摘要：【中文摘要】 船舶作為能源消耗和排放大戶(hù),節(jié)能減排形勢(shì)十分嚴(yán)峻,對(duì)其進(jìn)行節(jié)能減排技術(shù)改造,具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。在這種背景下,以高效、節(jié)能、環(huán)保為主要特征的綠色能源系統(tǒng)—水源熱泵,取代傳統(tǒng)的船舶供暖空調(diào)裝置技術(shù)應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。本文通過(guò)對(duì)水源熱泵技術(shù)系統(tǒng)的研究,結(jié)合某測(cè)量船使用水源熱泵供暖空調(diào)裝置的實(shí)際狀況,進(jìn)行實(shí)地測(cè)試、統(tǒng)計(jì)、計(jì)算,對(duì)其技術(shù)原理、節(jié)能指標(biāo)、經(jīng)濟(jì)效益、市場(chǎng)潛力等方面進(jìn)行綜合分析,為在北方內(nèi)河船舶上全面推廣該技術(shù)提供理論和實(shí)踐的依據(jù)。 【英文摘要】 In this paper,water-source heat pump technology of ship air-conditioning system is studied,Combined with in-site tests、statistics and calculations,its technology principle,energy-saving index,cost-effectiveness and market potential were comprehensively analyzed,The study may be provide part of the fundemntal theory and practices for the heat pump application in the ship. 【中文關(guān)鍵詞】 水源熱泵; 船舶; 供暖空調(diào); 節(jié)能減排【英文關(guān)鍵詞】 water-source heat pump; ship; heating air-conditioning; energy-saving emission reduction